Conditioning Performance Analysis and Development of the Golf Swing The WritePass Journal

Molding Performance Analysis and Development of the Golf Swing Molding Performance Analysis and Development of the Golf Swing IntroductionNeeds analysisMuscle groupsMethodsResultsDiscussionStrengthPower Center stabilityExercise prescriptionConclusionRelated Presentation Golf is one of the most well known games played all through the world and is played at all levels, structure tenderfoot to cutting edge professional levels. An incredible aspect concerning golf is that you can go up against anyone of any levels as long as you have a debilitation. Over late years, since Tiger Woods made advances on the scene, golf has seen to a greater extent a logical methodology with most experts and even tip top beginners executing work out schedules into their day by day schedule so as to improve their exhibition on the course. Weight et al. (1998) states that so as to advance amazing rotational power that converts into the rear of the ball by means of the club head, the competitor requires to deliver a progression of strong compressions and joint developments that must be exact so as to build up a proficient swing. The upsides of having a productive and incredible golf swing will bring about high ball speed, which thus will positively affect execution. Furthermore, an effective golf swing will require less exertion to hit the ball a similar separation when contrasted and somebody that has less effectiveness (Burden et al, 1998). It is apparent from biomechanical writing that utilizing the longest switch accessible will bring about the best power being created (Cooper et al, 1974). This can be featured in the sport of golf, where an individual looks to hit their longest club taken care of when they need to accomplish ideal separation. At the first class level in golf, the distinction between hitting the ball that additional 5 or 10 yards noticeable all around can be gigantic. This could be the contrast between carting shelters away the tee, to going for the green in 2 at a standard 5. These limited contrasts can isolate a golf player from his rivals and can be the distinction among progress and disappointment. As recently referenced, golf players utilize the driver off the tee when they need to boost separation. As opposed to this, Iron shots, chipping and putting are increasingly about the vibe that the golf player has, as the objective is to send the ball to a specific area with a necessary separation. So as to look for flawlessness in these classifications, hand eye co-appointment is the expertise required instead of solidarity and force. The reason for this examination was to distinguish the parts of wellness that a world class novice golf player has, which would give the basics to a proficient swing.â A battery of tests was built that imitated developments in the golf drive. These tests were performed by a world class beginner and recreational club golf player, which would feature contrasts between results. A preparation program was then built for the recreational subject, which would concentrate on the shortcomings and attempt to overcome any issues between the beginner and world class competitor. Competitor Name: Keith Young Sexual orientation: Male Age: 36 Tallness: 5’10 Weight: 85kg Debilitation: +2 Club: Gullane Keith Young is viewed as probably the best beginner in Scotland and has been for a long time. Keith has played at all degrees of the game, speaking to his province and nation en route, along with turning professional for a spell prior in his vocation. Keith was picked for this task because of his past experience of contending at the top level, which will empower a genuine correlation with be drawn between a tip top and amateur golf player. Amateur/Control Name: Stuart Brown Sex: Male Age: 39 Tallness: 5’9 Weight: 80kg Impairment: 15 Club: Glencorse Stuart has been playing golf for not exactly a year and in contrast with Keith he has a high debilitation, which will empower the distinctions in physiological segments of wellness to be featured in the golf swing. Needs examination Barrentine et al. (2004) states that a productive golf swing is an aftereffect of an arrangement of strong compressions that empowers ground-breaking revolution. Cultivator and Smith (2003) characterize power as work isolated by time. The force made in the golf swing is to a great extent down to the quality of the muscles in question and the speed at which they contract. A lot of solidarity along with quick strong withdrawals bring about pinnacle power output(McArdle et al, 2001), which basically brings about high ball speeds. Notwithstanding the golf player requiring to create a lot of power into the rear of the ball, it is fundamental that they keep up center soundness all through the swing so as to keep up effectiveness and decrease the measure of vitality being squandered (Hosea et al, 1990). Gatt, (1996) and Lehman, (2006) additionally suggest that adequate center dependability will decrease the probability of injury and will augment the absolute vitality that is transmittedthrough the ball. An examination by Baechle and Earle (2008) passed on that center strength was the capacity of the focal muscles to control the development of the body in the front and back ways. As indicated by Hosea and Gatt, (1996), enormous degrees of center steadiness around the stomach and sideways region take into account a proficient exchange of intensity between the lower body and chest area. Conversely, low degrees of center solidness would bring about the more vulnerable muscle separating during the swing, which would result is the loss of vitality and low force yield. Because of the a lot of power and torques being made during the golf swing, injury to the spine is likely if the competitor isn't in the correct condition. This is featured by Lehman, (2006) who noticed that feeble center strength will bring about the golf player not having the option to oppose the enormous torques produced and may incline the golf player to bring down back agony. The golf swing is a mind boggling development and includes a succession of snaking of the legs, hips, back, arms and the club. The force yield of the golf swing is a side-effect of the force produced by the agonist and enemy withdrawals, which is known as the pre stretch guideline (Baechle and Earle, 2008). The pre stretch guideline as a rule includes a fast change from deceleration to quickening the positive way and can be best recreated by utilizing polymeric activities (Chu, 1998). The driving separation of a golf player is very much recorded in concentrates by Doan et al, (2006) and Fletcher and Hartwell, (2004) who passed on that you can fundamentally build your driving separation, with the execution of polymeric preparing. Muscle gatherings In the golf swing it is basic that the golf player has a strong base, as this will give equalization to the turn of the chest area, which will bring about a lot of torque being produced. Barrentine et al, (1994) proposes that the hamstrings, quadriceps and excesses give the base and thusly have an enormous task to carry out in the golf swing. A strong base in the golf swing will include a position of shoulder width separated and a flexion at the knee of 40 degrees. To empower this knee flexion and a strong base, there will be a capricious constriction around the quadriceps with a restricting concentric compression in the hamstrings. Besides the hip pivot that goes towards the objective is constrained by the quadriceps adductors and abductors. Barrentine et al. (1994), additionally express that it is basic to get the hip flexors, rotators and extensors in the event that you need to accomplish maximal club head speed, as so as to make this amazing change between the lower and upper body,â hip turn is the fundamental fixing to the centers fast uncoiling. In a similar report by Barrentine et al. (1994) they likewise pass on that a golf player must have solid lower arms in the event that they need to accomplish ideal separation off the tee. This is to a great extent because of solid lower arms having the option to oppose the power of the club in transit down, taking into account a postponement in the revolution of the lower arms, which thus increment the torque created and basically brings about more prominent execution. Techniques A battery of tests was developed for both the competitor and the beginner that would recreate the developments of the muscles in the golf drive. The tests were developed in orderto spread all segments of wellness that are fundamental in the golf swing and can be recognized as; balance, force, quality and center dependability. These tests were picked as the golf swing is an entire body development that includes open active chain developments along with constrictions of the muscles (Bruder et al, 1998). The accompanying tests were completed at Craiglockhart Sports Center, Edinburgh, UK. So as to guarantee that there were no outer variables present that could influence the legitimacy of the outcomes, all tests were completed in the wellness suite and sports corridor. So as to limit the danger of injury, before testing, the two subjects played out a 10 moment get ready to guarantee pulse was raised and the muscles were warm (Olsen et al, 2004). Likewise, they additionally duplicated their own warm up that they would experience before playing golf. An overhead medication ball toss (2kg; NIKE SPARQ) was endorsed to give replication of the hip flexors on the back swing and downswing, as this guarantees the center and middle curl before quickly uncoiling towards the objective. This plyometric practice was picked to guarantee that a pre stretch happened around the hip joint. Fletcher and Hartwell. (2004) suggested that all together for the projection of the ball to be effective, the subject would need to begin the development structure the legs and in arrangement move this vitality through the hips and arms, which would eventually prompt the projection of the ball. Poor co-appointment and a failure to interface these consecutive moves proficiently would bring about loss of vitality, which would introduce a poor toss. The subject required to remain in an upstanding position while holding the ball front to the hip flexors. The subjects at that point required to keep their arms broadened, while flexing their knees, and th

Operations Management Essay Paper Example For Students

Tasks Management Essay Paper Procedure Improvement PlanSeptember 24, 2003 AbstractIn inspecting material administration and flexibly chain frameworks in the hospitalindustry, surprising wasteful aspects to screen material use designs onhospital units, makes extraordinary hazard numerous procedures that are included inthe social insurance industry consistently. The procedure important to improvesystems includes staff support in conceptualizing and analyzingcriteria for prescribing answers for tweak issue regions forenhancing tolerant consideration flexibly chain the board. Procedure Improvement PlanFailure to keep up sufficient gracefully levels in a human services process cancause delays in patients care, consumer loyalty, hazard to servicingpatients and expanded disappointment to staff. Procedures are actualized infacilities to help limit the space for blunder with the goal that people workingin the office can perform task in a predictable, proficient, and optimalmanner, which could eventually prompt improvement in both distributionefficiency and total expense. Each nursing unit needs to arrange supplies from the buying departmentto place on their trucks all together regulate and appropriate clinical suppliesand pharmaceuticals to give endorsed medicinal services to patients. Thefollowing process is used for requesting supplies in an emergency clinic setting:Supplies in which the medical attendants are answerable for requesting are on the AS400on the PC. The medical caretaker removes a print from the gracefully rundown and they stock thestock and afterward the rundown is given to the unit secretary for putting in thecomputer. The request demand sheet prints in the buying office andthe buying division fills the solicitation and spots them on the unit onthe flexibly truck. The buying office screens a portion of the things that are routine,such as toothbrushes, pitchers, toothpaste and so forth when they make theirdaily adjusts and perform truck checks. The issue with this orderingprocess is that there has been deficient loading of provisions onmedication trucks by medical attendants during shift changes. One approach to pick up solutionsto this issue is through conceptualizing. Conceptualizing is characterized as theact of characterizing an issue or thought and thinking of anything related tothe topicno matter how remote a proposal may sound. All the thoughts orrecorded and assessed. Conceptualizing can be a viable method to create loads of thoughts andthen figure out which thought or thoughts best take care of the issue. At the point when a facilityis using conceptualizing, this ought to be acted in a relaxedenvironment as though people feel compelled, they may not extend theirminds to full limit. Steps to brainstorming:1). Recognize the issue. 2). Set time limit for goals. 3). Companion take an interest through verbalizing issues and possiblesolutions to theproblem. 4). Chosen the five significant theme for conversation and goals. 5.) Select five standards for assess and the best procedure forproblem control. 6). Rate and rank every thought and suggested arrangement (0-5)7). Pick the thought with the most elevated positioning as a potential solutionto theproblem. A record ought to be kept up of the considerable number of thoughts, incase thefirst thought doesnot work. Another technique that could help the association in recognizing theprevalence of a unit being under loaded is by utilizing the Paretoprinciple, the 80/20 principle This idea can set aside you time and cash. Inthe universe of value control, the idea is applied to absconds. A smallpercentage of main drivers are answerable for most of the deformities. Information on how frequently issues happen can be followed utilizing a bar outline. This cansave an association time and cash by helping its staff to concentrate on whatsmost significant and disregarding the interruptions. A portion of the principle territories of wasteful aspects are:Medical flexibly requesting forms were not auspicious, and follow-up actionwith the host MTF was not successful. The host MTF didn't effectivelysupport the hold unit with required coordinations support. .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .postImageUrl , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:hover , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:visited , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:active { border:0!important; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:active , .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:hover { murkiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d 8bb8c14c0 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u49b74a5a7997e1dd587797d8bb8c14c0:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: A Journey Towards Maturity and Identity EssayCertificates of move for clinical gear the executives officeproperty were not finished for the last 2 record moves. Furthermore, the yearly hardware stock was not finished in a timelymanner. Opportune goals of hardware disparities recognized during annualinventories was hampered by deficient or postponed reports of review. Documentation sign that clinical gear inventories were completedwithin the necessary 12 - month time span was conflicting. Update stock was not cultivated during FYs 01 and 00. Assignment of the individual liable for endorsing InventoryAdjustment Vouchers was not finished as per Vol 5. Theprevious clinical stock record account stock was not accessible forreview. An orderly procedure to audit, development and resolve outstandingbackorders for materiel and hardware was not apparent. Medicinal services associations ought to use assets to the better goodof the association and its purchasers with the goal that procedures work and not fail,by using various methodologies. Albeit changing practice designs isthe most troublesome part of any push to rebuild systems,modifications to guarantee change and to make the ideal practice the way ofleast opposition ought to be the key factor. This procedure will be improved to cure the issue of restockingnursing units by utilizing the, trade truck framework. Each truck is restockedto all necessary Par levels, and taken to the floor on an establishedschedule. The pre-owned truck on the floor is traded for the correspondingfull one, and the cycle proceeds. On the off chance that a nursing unit supervisor accepts thatreserves of a specific thing are coming up short, as a rule because of the requirements ofa specific patient, between time conveyances of few things canusually be masterminded. Additionally, this implies the individual medical attendant director isable to set all Par levels, regardless of whether an endorsement procedure is required toformally modify them. Taking everything into account, the nuts and bolts of stock hypothesis, for example, day by day userates, differences being used rates, and authentic appraisals of lead-time areall figure important the clinical flexibly chain in conveying administrations topatients. The two indispensable accomplices in the medical clinic flexibly chain are nursingand focal gracefully. The requirement for a framework, which tends to efficiency,maintenance of stock level, must have a proficiency of scale for bothsupplier and client needs.

Things You Wont Like About Perfection Learning Chapter 3 Writing an Informative Essay 4th Grade and Things You Will

<h1>Things You Won't Like About Perfection Learning Chapter 3 Writing an Informative Essay fourth Grade and Things You Will </h1> <p>Adverbs can be trying for kids to get a handle on. Composing short stories can be a pleasant and imaginative path for youngsters to share their thoughts. Envision that the school cafeteria has settled on a choice to initiate serving pizza every day of the year. </p> <h2> Perfection Learning Chapter 3 Writing an Informative Essay fourth Grade Options</h2> <p>Don't neglect to compose clearly so the peruser will be able to envision your story. Something else, be sure you know the class, or assortment of story, you're composing. Think about your crowd. </p> <h2> Perfection Learning Chapter 3 Writing an Informative Essay fourth Grade - the Story</h2> <p>After finding our site, you will no longer should trouble loved ones with these sorts of solicitations. 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Who needs Black Friday anyway

Who needs Black Friday anyway ^Every patch is a memory, every tear has a tale. These are the stories we wear. Worn Wear Buying new stuff is fun. It provides that instant rush of novelty that consumerism thrives on. And hey, I’m not immune. But there’s also something sentimental about celebrating stuff you already have. It becomes part of you. My favorite (and well-used) fleece or puffy jacket will always remind me of certain backpacking trips in the Sierras, or favorite climbs in Yosemite. Gear becomes attached to specific memories and stories, the same way that a certain song can conjure up memories of middle school. That’s something that a shiny new parka will never provide. Yesterday, instead of lining up at midnight for the Black Friday frenzy and buying new stuff, I decided to take a different approach. I first went with my friend Emily Y. 15 to a Worn Wear gear swap hosted by the local Patagonia (you may have heard of their prominent anti-Black Friday ads). Later I dropped by the local climbing gym with a new friend. ^ hey Steph, youre blog famous!!!11cos(0) Instead of swiping credit cards, we enjoyed free food, refreshments, and music. At the Worn Wear event, I traded stories with some grizzled climbers about our favorite places in Yosemite, and swapped some old gear I had for other people’s used things. At the climbing gym, we climbed until our forearms burned and our fingertips wore out, then refueled the stoke with some ramen at ShabuMein. That sounds more in line with the spirit of Thanksgiving than a shopping spree. Speaking of Thanksgiving, every year our lovely Simmons Hall housemasters John and Ellen host a giant Thanksgiving feast, buying lots of food out of their own pocket. So, a shoutout to them, and all the wonderful volunteers who helped make the feast possible! ^I cant find my photos from the feast, so here is a photo of Simmons instead. Hope everyone had a great Thanksgiving â€" and if you went home, safe travels back!

US History Essay Samples

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US History Essay Samples

<h1>US History Essay Samples</h1><p>When you are attempting to choose which US History paper tests to use for your schoolwork, you should make certain to get your data from trustworthy sources. In the event that you know your topic all around ok, it shouldn't be too hard to even think about finding some data about your options.</p><p></p><p>There are numerous chronicled exposition tests accessible that can be an incredible method to begin your exploration and get a few thoughts. The one you pick relies to a great extent upon the data you as of now have and how much time you need to dedicate to it.</p><p></p><p>Generally, articles on American history are typically founded on printed sources, particularly text archives. Text records are those composed reports that contain essential or auxiliary sources. These incorporate composed reports, news stories, discourses, updates, journals, individual letters, thus on.</p> <p></p><p>With an essential source material, you can promptly look at the thoughts and data introduced in the content to the established truths and figures introduced in essential records. Along these lines, you can check and cause redresses where required and you to can likewise become familiar with the individuals and occasions that prompted the key purposes of your essay.</p><p></p><p>Secondary sources originate from other essential sources. They comprise of other composed records that advise on explicit occasions previously, including papers, handouts, journals, journals, letters, papers, magazines, communicates, thus on.</p><p></p><p>Sometimes, individuals have various thoughts and may negate each other when they record their records in various occasions. This is the reason it is in every case best to get extra sources to check and make your paper progressively precise. You can do this by giving close considerati on to what somebody is really saying about the occasion you need to compose about.</p><p></p><p>Finally, an article on American history is constantly made out of two sections: a contention and an end. The whole article will rely upon what you really need to state. It is just through this blend of components that you can concoct a full fledged paper that is worth reading.</p><p></p><p>There are numerous authentic article tests accessible, yet you should focus on the decisions you make. You can either depend on what others state, or you can make your own decisions dependent on the data you gather.</p>

Buy College Essay Outliner

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Make Your College Application Essay More Sturdy With Better Compositions

<h1>Make Your College Application Essay More Sturdy With Better Compositions</h1><p>The arrangement of the basic investigation exposition is a significant part that helps make the school application article fruitful. Any paper that attempts to persuade the peruser on the characteristics the person in question has must be viewed as the equivalent. At the point when you compose a basic investigation article, you ought to be exceptionally fastidious about subtleties and each perspective ought to be in the necessary line of activity. It would not just assistance your exposition to make you stand apart of the group yet would likewise give an understanding to the point of view you remain as an individual.</p><p></p><p>To get a decent hold of the basic examination article from colleges, you can counsel any book shop or college library. Your wellspring of data ought to be one who can give you numerous examples of basic examination papers from the Uni versities. It is consistently fitting to investigate your insight and aptitudes and attempt to discover the two inverse side of your capacities. This will give you the ideal piece to put the ideal concentration to the school application essay.</p><p></p><p>When you search for the examples of basic examination exposition from colleges, you will get a thought with regards to the kind of creation that suits your composing abilities. The regular source would be an English paper, which you would get sent to you by your school. There are some particular occurrences when you can depend on the examination papers which are distributed in a book shape and furthermore incorporate you into the rundown of test exposition essayists from the colleges. There are various sites where you can get duplicates of these papers and this also would give you a superior preferred position in this regard.</p><p></p><p>You can even utilize the blog remark area of any site or any person's site for your article. The point of the article is to accumulate remarks from individuals about the exposition and you should choose a point or two of the blog entry to place into your paper. It is imperative to get the consideration of perusers since it will make you stand apart from the group. The more individuals read the article, the more introduction it gets and the more probable it is that they will really react positively.</p><p></p><p>The following stage to make your school application exposition fruitful is to define the postulation which you wish to put across in the paper. You have to introduce your thoughts such that will prompt the finish of the article. The most ideal approach to do this is to refer to the most pertinent focuses from the scholastic records of the individual or the association you are introducing yourself. An expert will likewise give you how the paper ought to be composed. There are internet composing ti ps and tests in the net that you can use to make your exposition impressive.</p><p></p><p>There are a few scholars who will most likely be unable to give a noteworthy article for you and this will cut down your certainty levels in the paper. So as to show the capacity of your composing ability, you can step through an exam from the different colleges and schools which you may apply for confirmation. At the point when you have a reasonable thought of your exhibition in the paper, you can begin with including subtleties which could upgrade the capacity of your composition and in this manner win the option to show up in the school application essay.</p><p></p><p>A great handle of the sythesis and the organization of the exposition and its end will assist you with composing it with the certainty that it needs. The school application article shouldn't be a stroll in the recreation center, yet this is a viable choice to assist you with makin g the school choice procedure more productive.</p>

The Quintessential Guide to Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter

<h1> The Quintessential Guide to Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter </h1> <h2> Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter: No Longer a Mystery </h2> <p>The paper isn't tied in with outdoors in any regard, yet about the delicate character of nature. An individual paper awards you the right to communicate in yourself in a way which you are agreeable. For example, an article about your absolute first visit to France may join a point what you gained from the experience.</p> <p>Conclusion, an individual of prevailing in initiative has an incredible accomplishment, the investigation likewise demonstrated they have the ability of the administration, they will cause things to grow easily, additionally can get acceptable results. Fruitful and profitable pioneers ought to have great correspondence with individuals and set a bearing to that objective. Individual victories are a proportion of the capacity of people and have different thoughts. </p> <p>Even on the off chance that you collide with a council part later on, he'll have no technique for associating your exposition (out of the thousands he's perused) to you. Dr. All that you should kick off your task. You might need to respond to the inquiry as legitimately as could be expected under the circumstances, and you are going to need to follow word restrains precisely. As an outcome, you get to effectively partake in recounting to your private story without expecting to do any of the intense work. </p> <p>The normal word check seemed, by all accounts, to be around 320. You don't get another chance to establish a first connection. There's a specific sort of private paper that, for an extremely significant time-frame, everyone appeared to detest. In case you're missing on your allocated day you can't make this up. </p> <p>Even however the work is brought together by the casing of one night walk, it might likewise be viewed as a blend of numerous individual surrounded minutes. Our site is only one of the most proper for article help. You can depend on the absolute best article help on the web. On the off chance that you don't get in touch with me on the day the task is expected there isn't any way I can support you. </p> <p>Nobody is probably going to sit and profoundly consider what you have composed. There's no lift to progress you must take the flight of stairs. The present tips focus on the individual exposition. Battling with you ought to make a snappy story unfurls and motivation. </p> <h2> Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter and Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter - The Perfect Combination </h2> <p>Another advantage of our site is the speed. Our site highlights custom composing help and altering help. Ask three one of a kind specialists what an individual paper is and you'll most likely find three one of a kind solutions. Despite the fact that an individual exposition may have a significant free language, you despite everything should dodge slang and adages, which may create the content a lot more vulnerable. </p> <h2>What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Curious Writer Personal Essay Chapter </h2> <p>Writing an extraordinary paper wil l ask that you focus on a few distinctive points of interest and take a gander at them from another edge. On the off chance that you need thoughts and don't comprehend where to begin, we've arranged a rundown of private exposition subjects, which may help you to start. Points incorporate research, composing system, and correction methodology. Settling on the article point for your private exposition is simple as you're all around acquainted with the subject. </p> <p>The site is really an aggregate flexibly of supportive gadgets and information. There are heaps of styles of paper thinking of you can use to handle a theme. The presentation is the underlying section of an official exposition and should incorporate three things. Your presentation ought to likewise be in control of an account proposal. </p> <p>Subsequently, paper was characterized in various ways. There are different sorts of expositions. An individual article is a wide paper which regularly consolidates various composing styles. It is one of the most widely recognized sorts of composing task - and not just in green bean sythesis courses. </p>

The Basics of Essay Topics on Swami Vivekananda

How to Get College Board Sat Papers Done

How to Get College Board Sat Papers DoneBoard papers are not that common in most high schools. Many students might be sitting through some boring and hard-to-read essays. It is a good thing that there are other ways of getting to know the student better.For many high school students, it might be a bit too much homework. There is no need to worry about spending more time trying to finish all of the assignments. If they can get extra help from a counselor or tutor, that will be a great help.Having extra hands around the room can really help with homework. A tutor can go over the assignments, give a few pointers and hints, and go over common mistakes in grammar. This will definitely make the work easier for them. Students can expect extra help in writing and in thinking on their feet.Counselors also tend to know which students would benefit the most from extra help. That is what they specialize in - helping students who need a bit of help in grades. They can also help kids with some ext ra work if they need extra help.Before you hire a tutor, check out the one who would provide extra help. Some of them are really bad at their jobs. If a tutor is doing a good job, it should be obvious by looking at the way they talk to students.A good tutor is someone who actually has some experience with tutoring. He or she should know how to make students feel comfortable and they should also know how to approach them. The teaching style is also important in assessing and evaluating the students.Once a tutor has agreed to help you, find out how many hours they have worked on your assignments. That will give you an idea of how much they charge for their services. You should also check out what kind of course work they cover.To get college board sat papers done, check with your state's education department. There are various methods that you can use to get help to prepare for exams. You may need extra help on a test that you would otherwise have no trouble answering.

How to Select Good Essay Topic For Your Profile Essay

<h1>How to Select Good Essay Topic For Your Profile Essay</h1><p>Good article theme for your profile paper can be discovered utilizing the web indexes. To see a rundown of the normal points accessible to you, you can utilize Google web crawler to scan for articles, books and media identifying with the topic.</p><p></p><p>The mainstream web indexes are the principal decision of the vast majority of the understudies who need to compose a decent exposition theme. You can without much of a stretch locate the best query items by utilizing Google just as Yahoo web crawlers. Here are a few hints about how to choose a decent subject for your profile essay.</p><p></p><p>To see a rundown of the list items for points, simply type the word 'search' in the web crawler. What's more, you can utilize Google just as MSN web indexes. On the off chance that, you are scanning for a similar theme on the general online web search tools, at that point pick the significant web search tools, for example, Yahoo, Bing, Ask and Stumbleupon. There are many web indexes accessible on the web and they all have distinctive categories.</p><p></p><p>By entering the terms identified with the point in the watchwords box, you will get all the outcomes that coordinate your inquiry. You can likewise observe a rundown of the famous list items. While picking your web indexes, there are numerous advantages you can get from the examination of the searches.</p><p></p><p>The aftereffect of your pursuit will show the internet searcher that will give you the outcomes as per your inquiry. In any case, the correct outcomes are not generally accessible on the principal search. There might be a few pages with a similar point or comparable keywords.</p><p></p><p>There are likewise locales that permit you to choose your web indexes. Prior to making your determination, you should realize that distinctive web search tools give various outcomes dependent on your question. A portion of the well known web crawlers are Yahoo, Google, AOL, Ask, Bing, Ezine, MSN, Google News and AOL. For instance, AOL will give you articles and media identified with AOL alongside a brisk rundown of connections for better perusing and watchword research.</p><p></p><p>It is likewise essential to guarantee that you select the most suitable web search tool and have the correct device for perusing your paper. Much of the time, it has been seen that individuals who don't have legitimate devices, pick an inappropriate web crawlers. What's more, it will give better watchword research to make a progressively point by point profile on which to base the catchphrases for your essay.</p>

Essay Writing Frame - A Fundamental Part Of Your Essay Writing Career

Paper Writing Frame - A Fundamental Part Of Your Essay Writing CareerThe informative exposition composing outline is a significant segment in your composing vocation. It causes you to pick up information and advise your perusers about your perspectives and emotions with no self-indulgence.Readers are commonly a basic component of any sort of correspondence. They assess the nature of your composed correspondence through their voice, articulation and look. Your descriptive paper composing outline causes you put your contentions into a specific circumstance, with the goal that perusers can get a handle on the central purpose of what you have composed. Simultaneously, it additionally empowers you to clarify your viewpoint.You can begin with a short rundown of the primary thought of your article. Next, you can introduce the subtleties. This will assist perusers with grasping the whole substance of what you have composed. On the off chance that your perusers feel that you have not understo od enough, you can generally sum up additional in a later piece of the article. Simply be certain that you don't go over the edge and meander aimlessly on.When it comes to article parts, it is significant that you don't compose a lot without a moment's delay. Or maybe, keep a pace that is reasonable for you. A short conversation about a particular point may do the trick for the work section.An interpretive article composing outline is one approach to bestow data in a succinct way. While introducing your thoughts and contemplations in a far reaching way, you can utilize the casing to get the peruser's attention.Another highlight of an explanatory exposition composing outline is that it encourages you to form a complete paper, which would assist you with gaining a level of notoriety. This is the manner by which it assists with building up yourself as a specialist in your field. The edge gives you a harsh framework of the musings you might want to pass on. The descriptive paper composi ng outline is a serious significant element to have in your exposition composing. Your thoughts can be passed on in an unmistakable and compact way through this. Accordingly, on the off chance that you have a decent informative article composing outline, you are without a doubt heading for achievement in your composing vocation.

Contract agreement - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1231 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Contract Law Essay Did you like this example? Introduction A contract is an agreement between the two or more parties in which an offer is made and accepted for the mutual benefit. In this report we will take a real life contract agreement and would familiarize ourselves with legal issues involved. Well will study and explain the terminologies involved in a Lease Agreement in this report. The legal outcome is to understand what a contractual agreement is and what are legal terms and implications in particularly UAEs laws interpretation. Discussion key element and general definition In this main section of the report would take out key legal terms form the agreement, lease Agreement, and explain each briefly. We would use contract based definition of the terms and would also take help from Wikipedia dictionary (Wikimedia Inc, 2009), Dictionary (Dictionary.com, 2009), and US, Lectric Law Library (LECTRIC LAW LIBRARY, 2005). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Contract agreement" essay for you Create order Agreement Title It is simple and one sentence statement mentioning leasing company or owner name and duration of contract reached. Agreement Statement It is simple and generally one sentence statement about the agreeing parties with date and names mentioned. Witnesses He is a person who generally comes in court or under written statement swears under oath to give truthful evidence about soundness of agreement parties. The agreement usually explain both Witnesses Third person involved in the agreement, a simple present form of witness. Landlord This is the owner and possessive of the property to be leased and referred in the contract agreement. Premises This is the property to be leased by the landlord and handed over to the second party involved. Tenant It is who pays fees or charges in return of using the land, property, building owned by others. Covenants It is third person, singular simple present indicative representation of covenant. Obligations It is terms and condition comes after one binds itself by social, legal or moral tie, here we refer it lease agreement and its bindings both on landlord and tenant. Receipt Any proof of receiving or having been received some property or payment. Appurtenances The equipment used for specific task or purpose Rent Payment made by the tenant at some interval in order to occupy or use landlord property. Reservation The act of reserving, leasing or withholding or keeping back Deposit As per agreement it is asset that was left to the care of the other, i.e., tenant or renter. Termination of This Agreement The condition upon which execution the agreement may be considered void, like end of term of agreement or volition of it. Utilities Plural of utility, the state of being useful like land lord property over the time. Use of Premises The privileges granted to the tenant after agreement is done. Written Consent This is willingness of he Landlord in written statement. Quasi-Governmental Authorities It is an organization, corporation, business or agency that is treated by national laws and regulations to be under the government guidance or protection, but also separate from the government. They may receive charges for their services as they are government private ventures. Maintenance and Repair This term in the agreement is put forth the responsibility of tenant to maintain the premises in good condition and do repair if needed or thought necessary. Sanitary Condition This is condition of the premises that is ensured as hygienic means of promoting health through the prevention of human contact with the hazards of the wastes. This is made the responsibility of tenant after premises is handed over. Agents Here it refers to Landlords servant or subordinates that could visit or inspect the condition of the premises. Mortgages It is the transfer of the interest in property to a lender as a security of the debt, a loan, while mortgage itself is not debt. Liens In general it is a form of security interest granted over an item or property to secure the payment of the debt or performance of an obligation. Cumbrances The Burdon or trouble in case of damage Tenants Hold Over This is official taking over of the premises for occupation and use of it after legal agreement. Eviction Proceedings In general legal terms, eviction is the removal of the tenant from the rental or leased property by the landlord. The proceedings follow the step as in agreement to be taken to evacuate it. Surrender of Premises It is the handing over the premises by the tenant to the landlord after the termination or expiry of the agreement. Commencement This is an act of commencing or beginning of start or end of a legal contract and steps afterward to ensure it. Indemnification As per laid down in the agreement in case of legal dispute, Landlord shall not be liable for any damage or injury of or to the Tenant, Tenants employees, agents, or consumers or to any person entering the Premises or the building of which the Premises are a part or to goods or equipment, or in the structure or equipment of the structure of which the Premises are a part, and Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Landlord harmless from any and all claims or assertions of every kind and nature. Attorneys Fees In case of Landlord employs an attorney to enforce any conditions or covenants hereof, including the collection of rentals or gaining possession of the Premises, the expenditure shell be the responsibility of the tenant, including a reasonable attorneys fee. Governing Law This Agreement as per spirit and agreement in the leasing contract, be governed, construed and interpreted by, through and under the Laws of Dubai. Severability If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof shall, for any reason and to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, neither the remainder of this Agreement nor the application of the provision to other persons, entities or circumstances shall be affected thereby, but instead shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law. Binding Effect The covenants, obligations and conditions herein contained shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legal representatives, and assigns of the parties hereto. Descriptive Headings For the above key term mentioned in the agreement writing, the headings used herein are for convenience of reference only and they are not intended to have any affect whatsoever in determining the rights or obligations of the Landlord or Tenant. Construction This key term refers about the references made like pronouns used herein shall include, where appropriate, either gender or both, singular and plural. Notice For the steps taken by Landlord for protecting, serving, inspecting, and vacating the premises, a prior notice should be served. As agreement says, Any notice required or permitted under this Lease or under Dubai law shall be deemed sufficiently given or served if sent by Authorities certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed as follows: Conclusion As an objective outcome of the above exercis, we have learned what a contract is, what the body of it and key legal terms and conditions associated with it. In this report we understood the Lease Contract agreement, how it is written and what its legal and social binding on Tenant and Landlord as per UAEs government regulations. Reference List Dictionary.com (2009). Welcome to Dictionary.com. https://dictionary.reference.com/ [On-line]. LECTRIC LAW LIBRARY (2005). Welcome to LECTRIC LAW LIBRARY. https://www.lectlaw.com/d-w.htm [On-line]. Wikimedia Inc (2009). Wiktionary, the free dictionary. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page [On-line].

Should You Use Topics For Your Essays?

Should You Use Topics For Your Essays?If you are just starting out on a writing assignment, you might be wondering if you should use topics for your essays. Although this is one of the easier ways to research and write about a topic, it can still be easy to get sidetracked, which is why topics make it easier to determine where you want to go with your essay. If you don't have much experience writing essays, you might find it easier to use topics for your topic essay instead of going on a research trip.To begin your research, it's a good idea to look at some essay topics that you are familiar with, like politics, religion, business, and other similar subjects. Once you have a few topics, take a look at what they have to say about the subject of your essay. Look for things in these topics that you will want to use in your essay, such as people's opinions, opinions from other groups, and sometimes even their views on themselves.Take notes about these subjects, so that you can get ideas of your own and go back to them if you feel like you might be missing something. Sometimes, your topic might be able to tell you about the opposite of the topic you found. This could be a topic that has nothing to do with the topic you originally chose.When you have a few topics, it's time to start thinking about possible topics. Now that you have a couple of topics, you'll probably want to start thinking about how you would approach the essay. For example, if you found an article about a certain country, you might want to use the article as your basis to write an essay about that country. Maybe you found a book about a certain topic and then think about how you would write an essay on the topic.Choose topics that are relevant to the topic you are going to write about. There's no need to choose topics that you aren't familiar with. If you are doing research for your topic, you probably already know about the topic and what it is. If you're not sure, a topic may be easier to research because you will already know what the topic is and how to go about researching it.Writing an essay about topics is not that hard if you write a good essay. This doesn't mean that it takes some kind of genius, just that if you choose the right topic and write a good essay, you will find that your research is easy and will be easier for you to follow through. Even if you don't consider yourself a good writer, you can still write a good essay, provided that you know what you're writing about and how to research for it.The main problem when you are writing essays with topics is the fact that the essay itself can be very technical and difficult to understand. If you want to research, then you'll probably want to do your research by following the basics on your topic. If you want to write an essay that will be understandable, then you'll need to break down the topic into smaller parts, where you can then write each part independently.Before you start researching for topics, it's best to decide on a topic. If you know what topic you want to write about, then you can go from there, but if you don't know, it can be difficult to know what you should write about. As long as you can determine a topic, you can choose a topic, research, and write.

Tender Topics For Research Paper

<h1>Tender Topics For Research Paper</h1><p>Research papers dislike a run of the mill exercise manual, which gives that the subject of the examination paper will be secured during the exploration paper. Actually, it's not just the theme that is canvassed in an exploration paper, yet the way of expounding on it too. Every single word is significant, so observing these things is an extraordinary method to guarantee that the exploration paper is fathomable and proficient in each sense.</p><p></p><p>The first thing that ought to be mulled over when forming an examination paper is that you ought to expound on a point that is in accordance with the sort of paper that has been utilized previously. With regards to expounding on subjects of the casual kind, do observe to what extent the point has been talked about previously. In the event that it's been utilized previously, it will be simple for you to have a thought of what the theme is and will give you certainty to expound on it as well.</p><p></p><p>Speaking of certainty, at whatever point you are creating an examination paper on a casual subject, it is significant that you give each snippet of data that is being introduced the consideration that it merits. A few themes might be taken up in an easygoing way, however there are likewise points that are really formal in nature. It is inappropriate to introduce just casual data to the peruser. Truth be told, this would not be composed to pass on a message that the crowd would promptly understand.</p><p></p><p>It would be a great idea to talk about the different kinds of research that have been done in past periods, with the goal that you can make certain of what the data that you are going to use in your composing is. Moreover, you ought to likewise learn as much as possible about the theme, with the goal that you can set yourself up for what the subject involves. However much as c ould be expected, attempt to abstain from utilizing abbreviations and other casual terms recorded as a hard copy the paper. You can attempt to utilize such terms in the event that you can, however you should can adhere to utilizing progressively formal terms as it would make the paper more obvious and write.</p><p></p><p>Take note of the sort of programming that has been utilized in making the paper. At the point when you can identify with the product that is utilized to make the paper, it would be simpler for you to have the option to expound on the subject that you are composing about.</p><p></p><p>One of the central matters of an examination paper is to archive whatever is introduced in the paper, so you ought to likewise be mindful so as to remember all the significant data for the paper. That way, you can be guaranteed that you would not ignore any subtleties that the peruser may be searching for. In the event that you find that t he article is inadequate with regards to, you ought to be prepared to amend it, and simultaneously, incorporate whatever you could write to refresh it.</p><p></p><p>Whenever you expound on an official theme that is canvassed in explore papers, it is ideal to part with the real factors straight. This is in such a case that you forget about something, it won't just be forgotten about at long last, yet it will likewise ruin the paper. Regardless of how much time you take to overhaul the data, it would at present be important to bring it up at whatever point the paper is before the reader.</p><p></p><p>Writing an exploration paper on a subject that has been talked about ordinarily before is something worth being thankful, for whatever length of time that you expound on it in an all around looked into way. Simply ensure that you don't go astray from the point, and compose as though it were your absolute first time doing so.</p>

Why Everyone Is Mistaken About The Book Thief Essay Topics

<h1> Why Everyone Is Mistaken About The Book Thief Essay Topics</h1> <h2> New Step by Step Roadmap for the Book Thief Essay Topics</h2> <p>When one is confronted with this sort of a deserting and is made to adapt freely, they may feel lost and alone. Moreover, imagery is another powerful strategy used by Zusak as an approach to show the two boundaries of humanity. The greatness of our potential as to excellence and savagery is extraordinary. Remember to utilize imagery as opposed to expressing things straightforwardly. </p> <p>What all you will require is getting the help from a master and EssaysChief will be the master that you search out. Class-wide conversations may carry out the responsibility for some of the less by and by themed questions. In this way utilizing account point of view builds up a story line that additionally builds up the thought of the limits of mankind that was conspicuous during this timespan. In any case, a brilliant jargon may offer an individual the chance to get something that is way out of their scope, with no viciousness. </p> <h2>Top Choices of the Book Thief Essay Topics </h2> <p>The Book Thief is around the war. It utilizes imagery when the storyteller says That last time. The value of the book is awesome. The alternative of account point of view in The Book Thief is very suitable and viable with respect to the development of the subject of the limits of mankind. </p> <p>Reading words from a book about a whistling killer despite the fact that it may not give off an impression of being quieting has jargon sufficiently able to relieve Germans that are confronting demise. Words are among the best ways we speak with each other. They are more persuasive than considerations. Words and stories hold huge incentive in the novel, which proposes that they're among the most grounded strategies by which individuals associate together. </p> <p>Besides offering some place to monitor the entirety of your significant eBooks, the eBook peruser programming even flexibly you with a great deal of highlights as a way to help your eBook perusing involvement with association with the standard paper books. In view of the attribute of the thing, you could even want to do the play for guardians. By utilizing every last one of these compelling methodologies, you can absolutely help your eBook perusing experience to a spectacular degree. This is a major unde rtaking, however could be an incredible item when wrapped up. </p> <p>Let me recommend a couple of thoughts which may fill in as body sections for you too as the specific backings included. The significant body ought to be broken into an assortment of coherently associated sections, each introducing a particular point. Utilize the PETAL structure that will assist you with remaining expository. </p> <p>Despite the way this can show that you'll have less content on each page and expanded volume of page turning, you will can peruse your attractive eBook with astonishing accommodation and have a remarkable perusing involvement in better eBook show. In the wake of perusing by methods for this example, you can get a few hints for your own composition. The substance doesn't make a difference to her. Didn't win the site, liesel. </p> <p>We are going to remove a look straight. A couple of you are in all likelihood believing that white isn't generally a shading and such worn out sort of babble. Clarify how the hues identified with the young lady (in the introduction) delineate the story for an entirety. They've punctured hearts. </p> <p>The tale concerning the word shaker gets Liesel's advantage. Liesel is turning into the term shaker. The term body is cruel and assists with exhibiting that the image previously painted isn't guiltless, it's polluted by death. Endeavor to utilize the mouse in case you're open to sitting back. </p>

Argumentative Research Paper Topics About Mental Illness

<h1>Argumentative Research Paper Topics About Mental Illness</h1><p>It is a smart thought to have an assortment of factious research paper subjects about psychological sickness. Not exclusively will you find out about the various sorts of medications accessible to help with this condition, yet you'll additionally be better ready to guide understudies who might be confronting comparable difficulties in their own lives.</p><p></p><p>First, there are issues that go past simply clinical issues. Now and then issues are progressively close to home and may have to do with how an individual feels about themselves. This is the thing that causes this sort of research so imperative to keep on to study.</p><p></p><p>Students will be working with their topic master and even the educator themselves now and again. Therefore, it is important that the theme be energizing. It shouldn't be fantastically convoluted, only an intriguing poi nt that individuals will need to peruse on.</p><p></p><p>There are two unique strategies for choosing the privilege factious research paper themes about dysfunctional behavior. One is to have an assortment of kinds of introductions given on an assortment of themes. This can likewise be an issue since it can take excessively long and it can likewise not be composed in a manner that is proficient or effective.</p><p></p><p>The other strategy for choosing the correct theme is to review a subject in the style of a blueprint. You will have a short blueprint on what you need to cover in your factious research paper. You will at that point utilize a slug rundown to ensure that you remain on target with the whole paper.</p><p></p><p>Another motivation to pick this technique is that you would then be able to utilize your theme from a scholastic edge in your other subject territories, which implies that you can expand you r allure just as your scope of abilities. Obviously, the sort of subject that is picked will assist you with characterizing how you approach every single topic.</p><p></p><p>One of the most serious issues with composing various kinds of factious research paper themes about dysfunctional behavior is that you can wind up being tedious. Albeit a few people like to experience their exploration paper point by subject, it is essential to keep them new with the goal that they are straightforward. At times, this will imply that you will compose similar focuses over again.</p><p></p><p>Finally, it is highly unlikely to abstain from having various contentions over once more. Be that as it may, the purpose of having various contentions is to widen your insight about what is accessible to assist somebody with beating their concern. The more you know, the more probable it is that you can all the more likely direction understudies who might be confr onting comparative challenges in their own lives.</p>

How to Write an Informative Essay

How to Write an Informative EssaySample of writing an informative essay can be used as a reference on how to write an essay that will be accepted by the higher ups. While it is not always necessary to have a writer that is quite capable of writing an essay. Some of the most famous writers in the world today are able to write such essays. The reason for this is because they learned the principles of essay writing from someone who has already done it before.The purpose of an essay is to be able to bring light into a specific subject. The person who will be reading your essay needs to be able to figure out what you mean by the topic. It is important that the writer is able to make the reader see the topic clearly so that he/she can make his/her own conclusions after reading the essay. Therefore, the essay should be written in such a way that the reader is able to understand what you are trying to say.In order to do this, there are some very few rules that you need to follow in order to get through this writing process and achieve what you want in the end. The first rule is that you need to find a topic that you want to write about. After finding a topic, the next thing that you need to do is to write a summary of the topic that you are going to write about.When you write a summary, you are trying to bring the different questions that the readers might have. You want to be able to answer these questions so that the reader will be able to make a conclusion on the topic. Therefore, you need to write your essay in such a way that it answers all the questions that the reader might have. However, if you do not know how to write an informative essay, there are people who write these kinds of essays for people to read.One of the best ways to get a sample of writing an informative essay is to go to school. The teacher of the class will give you a list of questions that they would like you to answer during the test. You will then be given a time limit for answering those qu estions. If you do not finish the essay within the time limit, you will be allowed to take another lesson to help you get through it.A student will not be able to write an essay unless he/she knows the topics on which he/she is writing. Therefore, he/she has to be aware of the topics that he/she wants to write about. Usually, the topics that a student chooses to write about would be the topics on which he/she has already studied. There is a high chance that the student would know what the topic is.However, it is possible that he/she might not know the particular topic that he/she is writing about. This is why the student would need to get a sample of writing an informative essay from the teacher. The teacher will ask him/her a question on the topic, and you would have to come up with an answer that will answer the question.Another way to get a sample of writing an informative essay is to join online discussion boards. You will meet other people who are also going to write essays. Yo u will be able to learn from them and therefore, your writing skills will improve.

College Level Essay Prompts For Beowulf

<h1>College Level Essay Prompts For Beowulf</h1><p>Do you have school level exposition prompts for Beowulf on your PC? Is it true that they are excessively tedious, excessively dull, or just too hard to even think about following? I realize I didn't when I was in secondary school, and I'm certain yours likely appeared to be identical. Try not to leave it alone you!</p><p></p><p>College level article prompts for Beowulf come in all shapes and estimates, and relying upon the sort of English composing that you are searching for, you can locate the ideal one for you. Here are a few hints that will assist you with picking which exposition brief is directly for you.</p><p></p><p>The first thing you ought to consider when attempting to discover Beowulf school level paper prompts for Beowulf is the tone. Most papers require a type of conversational style, so you have to choose if you need a pugnacious, expressive, or even phil osophical style. There are upsides and downsides to each, and you should make a rundown of every one of them before settling on your official conclusion. That way, when you pick a brief, you can pick the one that best fits the sort of keeping in touch with you need to do.</p><p></p><p>The next thing you ought to consider is how much time you are happy to spend taking a shot at the brief. A ton of understudies begin by recording heaps of points, subjects that can get exhausting, particularly when you are attempting to do different choices and options for each paper. Despite the fact that a few things don't change, don't be hesitant to compose only one subject. All things considered, the reason for composing a school level article brief for Beowulf is to have however many choices as could be expected under the circumstances, so don't give yourself over to weariness by composing only one. Simply ensure you comprehend what you need to state in your one subject es say.</p><p></p><p>Next, in case you will pick Beowulf asyour school level paper brief for Beowulf, you'll have to choose if you need to compose it as a solitary character, as a whole discourse, or even as a sonnet. Despite which you pick, you will in any case need to have your Beowulf article diagram convenient, with the goal that you realize where to go straightaway. This will assist you with arranging your thought and plot, so when you plunk down to compose, you are prepared to begin composing. That is the exact opposite thing you need to do, on the grounds that it is so natural to fall into the entanglement of making your Beowulf paper rework something that doesn't work for you, rather than having it work for you.</p><p></p><p>Finally, while picking your school level article prompts for Beowulf, you'll need to decide whether you need to compose a part, a segment, or even a section and a half. Contingent upon your degree of composing , you may just have a couple of moments or a couple of hours to compose, so picking the most suitable school level article prompts for Beowulf will rely upon your own circumstance. On the off chance that you are simply beginning, start with a few sentences and thoughts, and stir your way up from that point. When you've wrapped up your school level paper prompts for Beowulf, you will have a superior thought of what you need to expound on, so you can begin by plotting your exposition outline.</p><p></p><p>Don't make your school level article prompts for Beowulf a task. Begin composing, plan your framework, and compose precisely what you need to compose. It will assist you with completing your paper quicker, so you can return to other significant pieces of your life. You would prefer not to need to race through your school level article prompts for Beowulf and lose important composing time that you could be utilizing for other things.</p><p></p> ;<p>The objective of composing a school level paper prompts for Beowulf is to get the best grade that you can for your task. That is the reason it is imperative to have the diagram with you, so you know precisely what you have to do when you plunk down to compose. That way, rather than a dry paper, you will have a pleasant and fruitful composing experience.</p>

Learn How to Write an Eco Friendly Essay Topic

<h1>Learn How to Write an Eco Friendly Essay Topic</h1><p>Eco inviting paper points are mainstream at this moment, and you can see numerous candidates doing them. Be that as it may, there are some significant things to recall when attempting to compose your paper on this point. You should recognize what you are discussing so as to get the point across correctly.</p><p></p><p>A regular issue with exposition themes that address natural issues is that they start with a rundown of the topic. This just sums up the subject without introducing any realities or thinking for the end. The peruser winds up asking the creator a ton of inquiries and considering what their take is. Numerous individuals in this circumstance to surrender immediately on the task since they have no clue what they are talking about.</p><p></p><p>A great article should introduce realities and clarify the reasons why you are an eco neighborly individual. I t is essential that you present great and strong thinking. Start off with a fascinating presentation that sums up your central matters. Utilize solid action words, for example, 'expressed,' 'archived,' 'demonstrated,' 'acquired,' 'negated, 'etc.' A great exposition could never start with a portrayal of the 'self-evident' purposes behind your intuition to be naturally friendly.</p><p></p><p>You can begin by bringing up the undeniable things that we have to do to spare the earth. Be that as it may, you ought not just rundown these things. Rather, you should introduce a 'justification' or a very much contemplated contention with respect to why we have to do them.</p><p></p><p>You should consider where you can turn out badly when you are composing eco well disposed article points. At the point when somebody peruses your exposition, they will typically leave away befuddled by what they read. Here are a few plans to assist you with bettering do this.</p><p></p><p>There is a propensity to toss things into your article that appear extraordinary thoughts. However, they are not the explanation you are composing the exposition. Rather, attempt to show why they are significant to the peruser. Attempt to keep it straightforward however thorough.</p><p></p><p>If you were to work in a couple of realities about the ecological issues that we are confronting today, it would make your article increasingly complete. Individuals need to comprehend the truth of the present natural issues, so you need to have a sensible clarification for the arrangements that you propose. For example, in the event that you were tending to contamination, you would need to have a logical clarification of why corrosive downpour is brought about by corrosive downpour, and not the other way around.</p><p></p><p>There are likewise a couple of ecological issues that science has had next t o no contribution on. These incorporate issues of: contamination, a dangerous atmospheric devation, and populace development. In every one of these cases, you will need to introduce an informed supposition about the motivation behind why the issue exists.</p>

Investor Perception and Information Disclosed in Financial Reports to the Stock Exchange - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 15 Words: 4400 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? The new business environment is ever changing and needs lot of expertise to compete effectively. Due to vast development of the capital markets, investors are now giving a great concern to the credibility of the companies in which they are investing. Information disclosure is considered as an indispensable phenomenon for the effectual functioning of securities markets. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Investor Perception and Information Disclosed in Financial Reports to the Stock Exchange" essay for you Create order Due to improper allocation of the resources in the market, the need for added capital values on part of funds provider has increased, in order to attract enough capital for operations and to generate huge profits. Information is considered as a communication bridge between all efficient market associates. Information disclosure gains significant to maintain asymmetry between the investors and management, once they have made a deal (Freedman Stagliano, 2002). To evaluate the nexus among accounting data, relevant information and investors perception is considered as the prime objective of the capital market study. The inconsistency in stock prices and volume of security trades derives the information content of accounting numbers, within a short time span when these are published. However, there is no significant evidence on the impact of information disclosure on investors decision in Pakistan. Schrand Elliott (1998) highlighted the fact that the focus of study of most researches wa s to find the effects of risk; hence they provide little guidance on how investors assess risk and which disclosures can help investors in determining risk. In order to bring pricing efficiency and market confidence the availability, usefulness and adequacy of the relevant information is highly significant. Complete relevant information is considered indispensable for investors to make sound judgments of the value of securities. El-Erian Kumar (1995) and Mobarek Keasey (2000) stated that the fragmentation of capital markets, political and economic instabilities can hinder the efficiency of capital markets. Some other factors like deficiency of corporate information, the lack of auditing experience, and the flaws of regulations and disclosure requirements lead to curtailed vital information. Cassar Friedman (2009) depicted in their study that self efficacy also has a nexus with the investors decision while perceiving risks of the stocks. Self-efficacy describes a persons self-conf idence in his/her ability to accomplish tasks. Self-efficacy has been shown to influence a wide range of individuals behavior. Self efficacy self-efficacy is associated with increased expectations and goals (Bandura, 2001), impacting investment decision (Cassar Friedman, 2009), better academic performance (Luszczynska, Gutià ©rrez-Doà ±a, Schwarzer, 2005) improved work-related performance (Stajkovic Luthans, 1998), greater job search activity (Eden Aviram, 1993), and health-related choices (e.g. Clark Dodge, 1999; McAuley, Courneya, Rudolph, Lox, 1994; Wulfert Wan, 1993). Self-efficacy can be either task-specific, relate to many related tasks within a domain, or be generalized. The focus in this study is on investors self efficacy, which depicts the confidence one has in his/her ability to make sound investment decisions either doing it on entrepreneur basis or on individual basis and to trace out the significance of self efficacy in relevance to the judgment of investors p erception. The main objective of this study is to find out the how information disclosure and investors self efficacy affect investors perception while investing in stocks and taking decisions pertaining to investment in Pakistan. Literature Review Investors Perception Germon Meek (2001) believe that accounting exists because it satisfies a need primarily a need for information. In order to be relevant accounting data must among others, be quick to respond to users (particularly the investors) needs. Generally, investors are not in a situation to directly assess the performance of companies in which they intend to invest. They usually depend on financial reports prepared by the management of such organizations. Financial report is one of the best sources of accounting information about a company. Financial reporting is an essential part of disclosure and helps investor to discover investment opportunities. Studies on the usefulness of interim reporting for investors are limited compared to those of annual reporting. A number of evidence on the usefulness of interim reporting could be gathered from annual report studies. Cerf (1961) provided evidence on the usefulness of interim reporting in the US. In his study on the major sources of financ ial information used by 215 analysts, Cerf (1961) found that analysts named the interim report as one of the main sources of information, alongside with the annual reports, direct contact with management, and brokers studies of corporations and industries. In Malaysia, at least two studies, that is, Izah Zuaini (1995) and Rahman (1998) provided evidence on the use of interim reports by investors. Izah Zuaini (1995) showed that interim reports were, on average, rated third by the financial analysts in making investment decisions, after the annual reports and contacts with the management of a company. Rahman (1998) provided evidence that financial analysts, on average, rated interim reports as the third most important source of information after visits to companies and prospectuses. The annual reports were rated sixth most important source of information by the analysts. Quarterly financial reports were used by professional investors but their usefulness varies across types of in vestors: scanners, trackers, and sophisticates. Different groups of investors perceived usefulness based on their respective needs, Although investors regard quarterly reports as the sixth most useful source of information, usefulness of quarterly reporting remains significant. Annual reports appear to be more useful than quarterly reporting despite the fact that the latter is timely. One explanation is that quarterly reports are not audited thus perceived to be less reliable and susceptible to income manipulation. Another reason is that investors may take some time to familiarize themselves with the nature and role of quarterly reporting, as they have just shifted from half-yearly reporting (Ismail Roy, 2005). Abdelkarim, Shahin Arqawi, (2009) have contributed a lot in assessing the investor perception. They articulate that external users attached a higher level of importance to the profit and loss statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, statement of shareholders equity, management commentary, and footnotes to the financial statements. These results are consistent with the results of previous studies, especially in the Arab region. According to the quality of information, all users consider the timeliness and availability of information as important. They also considered other quality items such as adequacy, credibility, relevancy, and understandability important for their investment decisions. Information users evaluated the companys level of disclosure as poor and weak (Abdelkarim, Shahin and Arqawi, 2009). These results reflect the inadequacy of the information quantity and quality that companies listed at the Palestine Stock Exchange usually disclose. Companies should comply with the minimum international disclosure requirements and timeliness of the disclosure process (Abdelkarim, Shahin and Arqawi, 2009). Another important point to note is that investors considered information related to risk, and investment opportunity, as the mos t important of non-traditional financial information. Net income, share price growth, net cash flow, sales revenue amount, and amount of current liabilities were the most important items that users perceive. Finally, all investors deemed that more quantity and quality of items disclosed by listed companies could create fair stock price value. While examining the multi-user perceptions in a study suggest that investment user who holds finance and/or accounting qualification could perceive information differently from one with an engineering qualification (Abdelkarim, Shahin and Arqawi, 2009). The different user groups considered timeliness, availability, and credibility of relevant information as the most important features of corporate information. The users however, gave less importance to independent verification, as it is considered as contributing features to the usefulness of corporate information. A high degree of importance was attached to disclosure items such as earnings pe r share, investments opportunities, and performance. Despite of financial reports low quality, all information users do find information items disclosed in financial reports as useful for their investment decision-making process. In addition, the most important items were found in the profit and loss statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. Investors Self Efficacy Mavra Bandura (1977) Self-efficacy implies a conscious awareness of ones ability to be effective, to control actions or outcomes. Self-efficacy refers to a persons belief that they can perform tasks and fulfills roles, and is directly related to expectations, goals and motivation (Bandura, 2001). Bandura postulated that an individual characterized by high self-efficacy concerning a specific behavior, would be highly confident in his or her capability to successfully perform the task hence would most likely decide to pursue it, expand effort and pursue the task even while facing difficulties. Investors self efficacy is stated as the belief of investor in his own decision making, confidence while making investment even in difficult scenarios (Bandura, 1986). Cassar Friedman (2009) depicted in their study that self efficacy also has a nexus with the investors decision while perceiving risks of the stocks. Indeed, research on self-efficacy in various contexts has indicated that effic acy beliefs affect performance levels through their influence on ambitious goal setting, efficiency in dealing with problems, investment of effort and persistence (Wood Bandura, 1990; Bandura, 1997). Self-efficacy has been shown to affect a wide range of choices, including work-related performance (Stajkovic Luthans, 1998), small business growth (Baum Locke, 2004; Baum, Locke, Smith, 2001), job search activity (Eden Aviram, 1993), academic performance (Hackett Betz, 1989; Luszczynska et al., 2005), choice of academic major (Hackett, 1985), and career choice (Lent Hackett, 1987). A vital facet of self-efficacy is its level of specificity. Self-efficacy can be completely general at the broadest level (Shearer, Maddux, Mercandante, Prentice-Dunn, Jacobs, Rogers, 1982), referring to confidence about any and all tasks. Whereas, it refers to beliefs about ones confidence in completing one specific task successfully, at the narrowest level. Also most scholars today distinguish betw een two types of self-efficacy: general self efficacy and specific self-efficacy (Shearer, 1981). The former relates to a general belief in ones overall abilities across different situations, and the latter relates to a domain-specific belief in ones ability in a specific area. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) describes a persons confidence about their ability to perform the various tasks and roles relevant to entrepreneurship and related decisions. The use of ESE, rather than general self-efficacy is highly effective in this study, to explain entrepreneurial investment because domain-specific self-efficacy has been shown to have greater impact than general self-efficacy when describing investment choices (Betz Hackett, 1983; Gist, 1987). ESE is not venture-specific; individuals ESE should apply at all entrepreneurial activity regardless of distinctive factors related to each unique venture. More generally, ESE differs from locus of control because self-efficacy refers to belief s about achievable levels of performance or behavior, while locus of control concerns beliefs about the achievements of outcomes in addition to performance levels (Rotter, 1966). Self-efficacy differs from self-esteem because self-esteem is an affective self-evaluation, such as ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢I take a positive attitude towards myself (Rosenberg, 1965), whereas self-efficacy is a judgment about ones capability to complete a task (Gist Mitchell, 1992). Dispositional optimism connotes a generally positive outlook, not a judgment about ones efficaciousness (Puri Robinson, 2007). Core self-evaluation is a construct that encompasses locus of control, generalized self-efficacy, self-esteem and emotional stability (Judge Bono, 2001). This broader construct, due to its abstractness, is not closely related to ESE, except that individuals with high core self-evaluation may be expected to have high ESE, as they would be more likely to have high domain-specific self-eff icacy. Overconfidence has been defined as occurring when individuals overestimate the accuracy of their predictions or more generally when individuals hold excessive confidence in relation to abilities, knowledge, and beliefs (Hayward, Shepherd, Griffin, 2006). However, in this study the emphasis is on investors self efficacy, which depicts the confidence one has in his/her ability to make sound investment decisions either doing it on individual basis or on entrepreneur basis and to trace out the significance of self efficacy in pertaining to the judgment of investors perception. Information Disclosure The association between capital markets accounting information has attracted considerable attention (Ball Brown, 1968). The concentration for this subject is justifiable, given the objective of financial reporting that accounting figures are aimed at providing investors with useful information for their investment decisions. In capital markets, financial information is thought to assist the prediction of firms future cash flows and help investors assess future securities risk and returns. Al-Mubarak (1997) studies of the market reaction to the release of new accounting information that analyze the stock price impact of accounting disclosures in order to determine whether these are useful to market participants. Studies of the long-term association between stock returns and accounting numbers, which examine the extent to which the information conveyed by accounting figures is consistent with that reflected in stock prices. Complementary studies devoted to the use of accounting dat a by investors and to the influence of market considerations on accounting choices. The worthiness of financial reports is in the top research playgrounds nowadays. Some recent studies even report a decreasing trend in the value-relevance of financial statement information in the U.S. over the past decades (Francis Schipper, 1999). Ball and Brown (1968), stated that present accounting literature has well documented the usefulness of accounting earnings, book value and other items in the financial reports. While most of these studies provide evidence that annual report is an important source of information, they also show a low association between accounting numbers and stock prices or returns [Graham and King (2000), Chen (2001)]. Many prior studies empirically establish the usefulness of financial reports or other financial information by the statistical association between the financial information and stock prices or returns. Hodge (2003) suggests that a survey-based research ca n complement the archival-based research in that it gathers data on a multitude of individual beliefs and practices to provide the underlying reasons for investors behavior. The disclosure of relevant corporate information is an essential element of a market-based monitoring of companies. Disclosure and transparency induce corporations to better protect investors, and thereby enhance investors confidence in capital markets. The characteristics of significant, timeliness, correctness and instructive should be present in a good disclosure. In relation to the reliability of disclosed information, companies must adopt internationally recognized accounting and auditing standards, and assure the independence of the audit process. Corporate disclosure has evolved from being solely focused on financial information excerpted predominantly from a firms financial statements. Richardson Welker (2001) highlighted that corporate disclosure is utilized as a strategic tool in risk assessment and t he value creation process, currently. The appearance of complete disclosure strategies that cover all aspects of a firms performance has resulted in the broadening of both the scope and scale of the information released by firms. Disclosure strategies, including economic, social and environmental information, are now a key component of many firms investor communication programs. This evolution in corporate practices appears to be well founded, since empirical findings suggest that an open disclosure policy provides many benefits to a firm, e.g., a lower cost of capital (Botosan and Harris, 2000). Environmental reporting typically occupies a prominent place within the scope of a firms disclosure strategy (Cormier and Magnan, 1999). In Jordan, Abu-Nassar Rutherford (1996) undertook a study to discover the view of external users of annual corporate reports. They targeted different groups of external users, namely individual shareholders, institutional shareholders, bank loan officers, stockbrokers, and academics. They found out that bank loan officers were the heaviest users of the annual reports in Jordan, while individual shareholders and academics were found to be the least. They also found the income statement and balance sheet to be the most widely read parts of the annual corporate report by all users. In Saudi Arabia, Al-Mubarak (1997) confirms that the annual corporate report is the primary source of corporate information and his findings are in line with those found in developed countries. Abdelsalam (1990) reports that the vast majority of respondents indicate that investors read the annual reports and that the profit and loss statement was the most important part of the annual report. Al-Fayyoumi (2003) tested the informational efficiency by analyzing the relationship between trading volume and stock-price volatility. The results provided that investors in the PSE should pay more attention to the fundamental (financial) information in order to improve the rationality of the decision making process. Abdelkarim Shahin (2007) and Abuzarour (2005) used the variance ratio test, developed by Lo and Mackinlay in 1988, and the nonparametric run test, to examine the PSE efficiency and the results provided further evidence that the PSE is weakly efficient. In the context of Palestine, market inefficiency and corporate governance were identified as the main reasons for PSE being a shallow market and the main obstacles for PSE capitalization growth (MAS 2004). Financial disclosure procedures are weak; there is low public awareness about securities, poor investment culture, and poor accounting and auditing procedures. All these factors have negatively affected the performance of the PSE in terms of depth, liquidity, volatility, and trading volume (Jafary Makhool, 2004). While no significant research have been found in this context in the stock exchange and capital market of Pakistan. This identified a need to bridge the gap and to find out the association between these three variables in the scenario of Pakistan capital markets and stock exchanges. Considering the above all mentioned literature, the conclusion can b made that there are no studies to investigate the investors perception towards information disclosure. Because little is known about the stock price behavior in this market, the aim of the study is to study is to find out the impact of financial information disclosure and investors self efficacy on the investors perception. This can be achieved by assessing the perception of users towards the availability, adequacy and usefulness of relevant information disclosed by companies listed at stock exchange in Pakistan. Moreover, the relationship between investors perception and self efficacy is assessed by ambitious goal setting, confident in performing tasks and pursuing tasks with facing difficulties. Methodology A questionnaire survey was designed where respondents were asked to determine the degree of importance of each information item using two questionnaire forms. This survey was conducted both manually and electronically (through emails) to the participants. One questionnaire was measuring the dimensions of information disclosure. It consisted of Likert-type five scales, where (N+) referred to strongly disagree, and (Y+) to strongly agree, and tested statistically to fulfill the objectives of this research. An extensive review of relevant literature was undertaken in order to form a list of the information potentially used by financial statements users, e.g. Taylor (1965), Epstein Pava (1993), Abu-Nassar Rutherford (1996), Ba-owaidan, M. (1994), Bartlett Chandler (1997), Mangena Kinman (2003). Moreover, the dimensions of self efficacy were assessed through a 10-items questionnaire likert scale, in which options ranged from 1 to 4, 1 representing not at all true and 4 representing exactly true. The Islamabad Stock Exchange (ISE) was selected as a target location; the individual investors were assessed through these questionnaires form filled in a short span of time. The target groups were asked to indicate their opinion, using the designed scale, in order to achieve authentic results. Hypotheses This study aims to assess the availability, adequacy, and the perceived usefulness of information for investment decisions. Moreover, the impact of investors self efficacy on investors perception through by ambitious goal setting, confident in performing tasks and pursuing tasks with facing difficulties. To smooth the progress of our analysis, the following hypotheses were developed and are tested: Ho: Investors self efficacy has positive impact on investors perception, H1: Investors self efficacy has no impact on investors perception, H2: Information disclosure in financial reports has positive impact on investors perception H3: Information disclosure in financial reports has no impact on investors perception Details of the study The purpose of this study was to test the designed hypothesis in order to find the above mentioned relationship by using statistical tools and running the collected data on SPSS software. This study measured the co relational impact of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Moreover, the study was done in the non-contrived type of setting in which the field study was done through questionnaire survey. Further this is cross sectional study being done to find out the behavior aspect of investors. The unit of analysis in this study was individuals who were filled the questionnaire about their respective behaviors. The level of interference of the researchers was minimal as it was done in non-contrived setting. Model of the study After reviewing the literature work in detail and analyzing the previous model of the study, a new model was proposed to fill the gap of the previous studies. This model was then designed to depict the aims of the study in a precise way. The model consists of two independent variables which are investors self efficacy information disclosure and one dependent variable investors perception along-with their respective dimensions. The model attached here, vividly depicts the nexus of the variables and the purpose of the study. The final model is as follow: Fig 1: Model of the study Final Questionnaire Questionnaire for Information Disclosure Dear Respondents: Thank you for your willingness to join this survey. Please respond to all the questions in this questionnaire. We understand that the interpretation of the questionnaire and the responding to the questionnaire require a high level of professional judgment. Please check (ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒâ€¹Ã¢â‚¬  Ãƒâ€¦Ã‚ ¡) the appropriate parentheses or express the extent to which you agree or disagree on the given statement by choosing (circling) one of the following: (Y+) strongly agree, (Y) agree (O) neither agrees nor disagrees (or no opinion), (N) disagree; (N+) strongly disagree. No. Question Mark (ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒâ€¹Ã¢â‚¬  Ãƒâ€¦Ã‚ ¡) General Information Q 1 Kind of Information Users You Are 1 Individual investor 2 Institutional investor 3 Creditors; (Bank loan officers) 4 Stock brokers 5 Financial analysts 6 Academics Q 2 Information Users by Qualification 1 PhD 2 Masters Degree 3 First degree 4 Professional qualifications 5 Other Q 3 Information Users by Experience (Number of years) 1 Less than 1 year 2 1-5 Years 3 6-10 Years 4 Above 10 Years Q 4 Information Users by Industry Focus 1 Telecommunications 2 Insurance companies 3 Banks 4 Investment Management Companies 5 Pharmaceuticals 6 Services 7 Industrial Q5 Investors By Amount of Money Invested 1 Nothing 2 Less than 100,000 3 Between 100,000 249.999 4 Between 250,000 499,999 5 Between 500,000 999,999 6 More than 100,000 Investors Perception Q6 Investors Goals Y+ Y O N N+ 1 Safety of capital 2 Steady income 3 Speculative gains 4 Investment opportunity Q7 Kind of Analysis usefulness to predict future stock value 1 Political analysis 2 Macroeconomic analysis 3 Technical analysis 4 Fundamental (Financial) analysis 5 Statistical analysis 6 No Analysis, Imitation other investors Q 8 Users View towards various sources of information 1 PSE Market statistics 2 Corporate financial reports 3 Advice of investment services (Specialists) 4 Advice of stockbrokers 5 Direct information from the company 6 Investors own analysis 7 Market rumors, and adages Q 9 Users Readership of the corporate reports 1 Balance sheet 2 Profit and loss statement 3 Cash flow statement 4 Footnotes to the financial statements 5 Statement of shareholders equity 6 Management commentary 7 Auditors report Q 10 Users evaluating of the of corporate disclosure quality 1 Timeliness 2 Availability of specific information 3 Understandability 4 Credibility 5 Easy access to sources of information 6 independent verification Information Disclosure Q 11 Level of disclosure by companies Y+ Y O N N+ 1 In Management Commentary Section 2 In Income Statement section 3 In Balance Sheet Section 4 In Cash Flow Statement Section 5 In Segmental Information Section 6 In Accounting Policies and Notes Q 12 Users view about usefulness of information 1 Provide primary information to investors to help them in making investment decisions 2 Provide information to help investors to monitor their investment 3 To predict expected income and earnings per share 4 To help investors in assessing liquidity of the company 5 To predict future dividend of the company 6 To evaluate companys performance over time 7 To make comparison between companies performance Q 13 Importance of Non Traditional Information 1 Information Related to Risk 2 Business opportunity 3 Social Responsibility Information 4 Market regulation Q 14 Importance of Non Financial Information 1 Execution of Corporate Strategy 2 Corporate product or service Creation 3 Kind of management, especially directors 4 Customer Satisfaction 5 Indication of employee morale and Satisfaction 6 Quality of Processes 7 Environmental Social Policies 8 Industrial sector Sustainability 9 Organizational and functional structure 10 Corporate governance 11 Company profile 12 Competitor Position 13 Quality of Published Materials 14 Voluntary disclosure 15 Disclosure by the website Usefulness of Financial Reports Q 15 Usefulness of Financial Reports, Items 1 Net cash flow 2 Gross and disaggregated value of current liabilities 3 Gross and disaggregated amount of shareholders equity 4 Capital structure 5 Share price growth 6 Strategies of Profit 7 Current research and development expenditure 8 Sales revenue amount 9 Dividend per share for the period 10 Sales growth expected 11 Gross and disaggregated value of current assets 12 Discussion of results with reasons for changes 13 Number and amount of authorized and issued shares 14 Overall financing costs 15 Net assets book value 16 Money resources and uses 17 Description of the company main product or services 18 Inventories value and method used to determine the cost of (e.g. LIFO, FIFO) 19 Working capital Expenditure last five year 20 Discussion of Increase or decrease of Expenditure 21 Discussion of Increase or decrease of revenues 22 Expenditure on advertising and publicity for the past years 23 Discussion of financial strength of the company 24 Breakdown of borrowings (e.g. lending institution, date of maturity, security) 25 Information relating to investments (e.g. names, percentage, ownership) 26 Summary of net sales for at least the most recent five years 27 Current market value of quoted investments 28 Revenue recognition method 29 Future economic outlook of the company 30 Breakdown of sales revenue by major product line, class of customer and geographical location 31 Expenditure on human resources (e.g. training, welfare facilities) 32 Basis of accounting methods used, and any change 33 Discussion of the major factors likely influence following years results 34 Analysis of sales revenue and earnings attributable to foreign operations 35 Information relating to subsidiaries (e.g. names, addresses, percentage ownership) 36 Forecast of following years profits 37 Number and type of ordinary shareholders (e.g. institutions, individuals) 38 Information relating to past five balance sheet events 39 Net income 40 Total public and management expenditure Questionnaire for Self Efficacy Self efficacy represents how much you are aware of your abilities to be effective, to control an action or a situation while performing tasks. Please rate each statement in terms of how true it is of you. Please tick only one response for each question according to the following keys. 1= not at all true, 2= barely true, 3= moderately true, 4= exactly true S.No Statement 1 2 3 4 1 It is easy for me to stick to my aims and accomplish my goals. 2 If I am in trouble, I can usually think of a solution. 3 I can usually handle whatever comes my way. 4 I am confident that I could deal efficiently with unexpected events. 5 I can solve most problems if I invest the necessary effort. 6 When I am confronted with a problem, I can usually find several solutions. 7 I can always manage to solve different problems if I try hard enough. 8 Thanks to my resourcefulness, I know how to handle unforeseen situations. 9 If someone opposes me, I can find the means and ways to get what I want. 10 I can remain calm when facing difficulties because I can rely on my coping abilities.